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Torbay is a traditional English seaside resort found on the
South West peninsula of England. Although defined in European terms as a cold
water resort, Torbay’s enclosed bay and local climate promotes features that
reflect a Riviera climate. Since the peak in 1977 the resort has experienced
long standing decline in staying visitor numbers in the face of competition,
particularly from overseas. It is now exhibiting many of the characteristics
associated with such seaside resort, for example a reliance on the market
associated with socio-economic groupings C1 and C2; problems of the
restructuring of its accommodation stock; the need for diversification and the
maintenance of its environmental quality.
The local marine environment has significant conservation
value, however. There
are eleven SSSI’s within the Bay area as well as an underwater coastal reserve.
The biodiversity within Torbay is impressive, with ancient woodlands, reed beds
and bat populations present and with bottlenose dolphins, basking sharks and
seals frequenting its waters. Furthermore, the local geology of limestone makes
Torbay one of the top areas in the country for rare plants, as well as creating
important underwater caves and nesting cliffs. Finally Torbay’s geographical
location with its Eastward outlook (different to the rest of the South West
region) gives a natural anchorage for ships and a wintering location for
migratory birds for example the Great Crested Grebe. While beach tourism resort
activities and water sports are currently the mainstay of its tourism, there is
clear potential for expanding nature-based tourist experiences as demonstrated
by the popularity of the Seashore interpretation centre.
Currently there are a number of ecotourism related activities
within the Bay including diving trips, interpretative boat.
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